Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is an infection of the gums surrounding your teeth. Gum disease is one of the top reasons for tooth loss in adults. Because it is virtually pain-free, many patients do not know they have the disease.
Gum disease is caused by a buildup of plaque that creates toxins that can damage the gums. Periodontal disease forms just below the gum line and creates small pockets that separate the gums from the teeth. Periodontal disease has two stages: gingivitis and periodontitis.
Gingivitis — This is the early stage of gum disease, when the gums become red and swollen, and bleed easily. At this stage, the disease is treatable and can usually be eliminated with daily brushing and flossing.
Periodontitis — If left untreated, gingivitis will advance into periodontitis, and the gums and bone that support the teeth will become seriously and irreversibly damaged. Gums infected with periodontitis can cause teeth to become loose, fall out or need to be removed.
Regular dental checkups and periodontal examinations can significantly reduce your chances of ever getting gum disease. Remember to brush regularly, clean between your teeth, eat a balanced diet and schedule regular dental visits to help keep your smile healthy.
At Lake Park Dental, we're committed to helping our patients maintain healthy gums and prevent gum disease. Dr. Meggie Graham and our skilled team offer comprehensive gum disease prevention and treatment services to keep your smile healthy and strong.
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is an infection of the tissues that surround and support your teeth. It's a leading cause of tooth loss in adults and, because it's often painless in its early stages, many patients are unaware they have it.
Gum disease is primarily caused by:
Prevention is always better than cure. We offer:
If you're diagnosed with gum disease, we offer various treatment options:
You play a crucial role in preventing gum disease. Here are some tips:
Don't wait for symptoms to appear. Regular dental check-ups are key to preventing gum disease. Contact Lake Park Dental to schedule your gum health evaluation.
Call us at (414) 963-9440 or book your appointment online today!
How common is gum disease?
Gum disease is quite common. According to the CDC, nearly half of adults aged 30 years and older have some form of periodontal disease.
Can gum disease be cured?
Early gum disease (gingivitis) can be reversed with proper oral hygiene and professional treatment. Advanced gum disease (periodontitis) can't be cured, but it can be managed to prevent further damage.
Is gum disease linked to other health problems?
Yes, research has shown links between gum disease and several systemic health issues, including heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory diseases.
Does gum disease hurt?
In its early stages, gum disease is often painless. As it progresses, you may experience discomfort, bleeding, or sensitivity.
How often should I have my gums checked?A: We recommend a comprehensive periodontal evaluation at least once a year. However, if you're at high risk for gum disease, more frequent check-ups may be necessary.
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